big idea

Introduction to Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (DEI)

DEI is a powerful tool for creating more engaging games, building stronger communities, and fostering a more vibrant gaming landscape.

Big takeaways
  • Inclusive design leads to deeper connections, a stronger sense of community, and ultimately attracts a wider range of players to your game.
  • When diverse voices shape game development, they break down harmful stereotypes, promote shared understanding, and lead to more creative and impactful gameplay experiences.
  • Use a combination of qualitative data (player feedback) and metrics (demographics, sentiment analysis, player reports) to track the health of your community and the impact of your DEI initiatives over time.

What is DEI?

Illustration of many different people
Image courtesy of Flash vector

Diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) are vital concepts in our ability to thrive online. While there are many definitions of DEI, here’s a look at how each of these aspects can be understood in the gaming context.

  • Diversity in gaming — The inclusion and meaningful representation of people from a wide range of backgrounds, experiences, and perspectives across content, player bases, and development teams. This enables richer gaming experiences that resonate with a broader audience.
  • Equity in gaming — Acknowledges that not everyone starts from the same position, and strives to level the playing field. This means dismantling barriers and ensuring players, creators, and professionals have a fair and reasonable opportunity to participate and succeed.  
  • Inclusion in gaming — The cultivation of belonging and empowerment, where everyone feels valued, respected and fully able to participate. It also means taking swift action against hate speech or other forms of identity-based harassment or prejudice. Inclusion creates a truly welcoming space for all players and developers.

Online gaming has the potential to connect people from all walks of life. But to unlock their full potential, games must reflect the diverse perspectives and experiences of their players.

Why DEI matters in online gaming

Imagine what games would be like in a world where everyone feels seen, valued and empowered to contribute. DEI can unlock and enrich the full potential of the games you create and communities they inspire:

  • Broadened appeal — A diverse player base brings a wider range of perspectives and experiences to the table. Players are more likely to feel welcome and comfortable when they see themselves reflected in the games they play.
  • Deeper connection — When players from various backgrounds feel welcome and respected, they’re more likely to connect, collaborate, and build meaningful relationships. This fosters a stronger sense of community and belonging, which in turn creates a greater investment in the wellness of others.
  • Positive social impact — DEI promotes health-promoting social values like understanding and respect for differences, which can increase prosocial behavior and lessen harassment. 
  • Relatable content – Games have the power to shape perceptions and challenge stereotypes. By featuring diverse characters, narratives, and storylines, you can create a world that resonates with a wider audience. 
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What does an effective DEI approach look like? 

The outcomes of a DEI-informed design practice can take many forms. The following are some key aspects you should monitor to understand the state of your community and the impact of your efforts:

Success signsWarning signs
IndividualIncreased player identification

Increased player expression and creativity

Positive sentiment analysis
Increased spending
Lack of representation

Players report feeling unsafe

Limited self-expression among players

Accessibility complaints
GroupRespectful and inclusive dialogue

Players promote the game within their social circles

Increased diversity within groups or premades
Gatekeeping, bullying, and discriminatory language are prevalent

Spike in reports
CommunityDemographic expansion

Emergence of diverse content creators

Positive industry recognition
Increased referrals
Negative reputation

Siloed sub-communities or player self-segregation

Backlash against DEI efforts

Stagnant or declining player base
These indicators can guide your DEI efforts, revealing areas of success and highlighting where adjustments are needed.

Note it is important to track metrics over time compared to a baseline before DEI initiatives to see the impact more clearly. 

Also note:

  • Context matters — Some signs might be subtle or ambiguous. Collecting player feedback and using data analysis is crucial for identifying problem areas.
  • Evolving needs — Warning signs can change as a community evolves or as DEI awareness increases. Continuous monitoring is essential.
  • Don’t blame the victims — If players are experiencing harm, the focus should be on addressing the design flaws or harmful community behaviors, and not placing the burden on individuals to endure these situations.
  • Correlation, not causation — Be cautious when interpreting data; correlation between a metric and DEI efforts doesn’t always equal causation.

When diverse voices are at the table, games become richer, more nuanced, and better reflect the world around us. Inclusive design expands your player base while fostering a sense of belonging within your community. This translates to greater engagement, loyalty, and, ultimately, the long-term success of your game.

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Now what?

See more related content below, or click for all articles on DEI.

Further reading

  • Criado-Perez, C. (2019). Invisible Women: Data Bias in a World Designed for Men.
  • Google. (2023). Google Diversity Annual Report.
  • Kendi, I. X. (2019). How to Be an Antiracist.
  • Rock D. & Grant H. (2016, November). Why diverse teams are smarter. Harvard Business Review.
  • Zheng, L. (2022). DEI Deconstructed: Your No-nonsense Guide to Doing the Work and Doing It Right.
  • Zheng, L. (2023). Reconstructing DEI: A Practitioner’s Workbook.
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